Watching Anime Reading Manga 25 Years of Essays and Reviews

The short film Namakura Gatana (1917), the oldest extant blithe film fabricated for cinemas known to exist.

This is a list of anime by release appointment which covers Japanese animated productions that were fabricated between 1917–1938. Anime in Nippon tin be traced back to iii key figures whom in the early 20th century started experimenting with paper animation. It is unknown when the showtime animated film was made, but historians have tied the yr 1917 equally being the central date. Very few of the first animations that were fabricated survive to this twenty-four hour period due to the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake. At i point information technology was even thought that all animated works made earlier the earthquake were lost until the discovery of two films in 2008. Production of animated works resumed once more later the earthquake, and by the early/mid 1930s sound, and cel animation were starting to appear. Later in the decade, Japan went to war with Red china, resulting in paper needed for the state of war to be used sparingly. As a result, new manga stories disappeared from the public while the Japanese authorities stepped in to regulate what was being released through the cinemas to take its place. The mid to late 1930s saw more animated works that were propaganda-themed to rally the public'south back up.

1917–1922 [edit]

Japanese animation tin be traced dorsum to 1917 equally a year of definitive firsts. The three key figures at the fourth dimension were Ōten Shimokawa, Seitarou Kitayama, and Junichi Kouchi each contributing to making the first short films that would be known every bit anime. While each one of these people are respected in their ain right, the condition of "first blithe film" remains in dispute as at that place is conflicting information regarding film premiere dates. According to contemporary sources of the time, an unknown titled film of Tennenshoku Katsudō Shashin premiered in January. Bear witness of this comes from Kinema Record, with the July edition making specific merits to the start release occurring in Jan, but does not specify the championship of the work.[1] Shimokawa's film Imokawa Mukozo the Doorman is conventionally and largely claimed to be the first work, simply contemporary sources portray it as the "tertiary" picture. Speculation about the error is debated, but the ii at present lost films and their contents accept been reported by diverse sources allowing for a clearer picture of the early history.

The showtime confirmed movie release occurred in the first x days of Feb, with Shimokawa's Dekobō shingachō – Meian no shippai ( 凸坊新画帳・名案の失敗 , Bumpy new movie volume – Failure of a great plan ).[i] The motion-picture show was produced with chalk on a blackboard, with redrawing for each frame. Shimokawa would switch to newspaper for later, but the exact date and work to depict the switch is unknown.[i] Kouchi'southward get-go film Hanawa Hekonai Meitō no Maki ( 塙凹内名刀之巻 , Hanawa Hekonai – The famous sword ) too known equally Namakura Gatana ( なまくら刀 , Tedious Katana ) and Tameshigiri ( 試し斬 , The sword examination ) premiered on June 30. This picture is currently the primeval surviving work, and was but rediscovered in March 2008.[two] Katsudō Shashin was widely reported as mayhap dating to 1907, just is of unconfirmed origin and is not known to have premiered or been produced for commercial interest.

Of the animated films produced in 1918, only one surviving film chosen "Momotarō" remains. This item motion picture is notable for being the starting time animated picture to exist shown exterior Nihon.[3] There are no known animated films that were made from 1919 to 1923 in existence, which could be the result of the 1923 Smashing Kantō earthquake.

English Proper noun Japanese Name Romaji Format Original Release Date Condition
Battle of a Monkey and a Crab 猿蟹合戦 Sarukani gassen Curt Film 1917[1] Lost picture
Bumpy new picture volume – Failure of a neat program 凸坊新画帳・名案の失敗 Dekobō shingachō – Meian no shippai Short Film 1917[1] Lost film[4]
Bunbuku kettle
(Fairy-tale: Bunbuku kettle)
文福茶釜
(お伽噺・文福茶釜)
Bunbuku chagama
Otogibanashi-Bunbuku chagama
Short Moving-picture show 1917[ane] Lost picture
Cat and Mice 猫と鼠 Neko to nezumi Short Flick 1917[1] Unknown
Chamebō ‒ Air gun
(aka: "Chame's air gun")
茶目坊空気銃の巻
茶目の空気銃
Chamebō Kūkijū no maki
"Chame no kūkijū"
Curt Film 1917[1] Unknown
Chamebō's new picture book – The Revenge of Mr. and Mrs. Flea 茶目坊新画帳・蚤夫婦仕返しの巻 Chamebō shingachō – Nomi fūfu shikaeshi no maki Short Motion picture 1917[i] Unknown
Great Oaks from Little Acorns Grow 塵も積もれば山となる Chiri mo tsumoreba yama to naru Brusk Film 1917[1] Unknown
Hanawa Hekonai – The Famous Sword
(aka: "The Tedious Katana" or "The Sword Test")
塙凹内名刀之巻
なまくら刀 or 試し斬
Hanawa Hekonai Meitō no Maki
"Namakura Gatana" or "Tameshigiri"
Short Motion picture 1917[1] [5] Extant
Hanawa Hekonai – The Kappa Festival 塙凹内かっぱまつり Hanawa Hekonai Kappa matsuri Short Film 1917[1] Unknown
Imokawa Mukuzō goes fishing
(aka: "Chamebōzu goes line-fishing")
芋川椋三釣の巻
茶目坊主魚釣の巻
Imokawa Mukuzō Tsuri no maki
"Chamebōzu Uozuri no maki"
Short Picture 1917[1] Unknown
Imokawa Mukuzō – Somersault 芋川椋三宙返りの巻 Imokawa Mukuzō - Chūgaeri no maki Curt Motion picture 1917[i] Unknown
Imokawa Mukuzō – The Janitor
("The Janitor" also translates into "Concierge")
芋川椋三玄関番の巻 or
芋川椋三玄関番之巻
Imokawa Mukuzo Genkanban no Maki Short Film 1917[one] Lost film
Kachikachi Mountain カチカチ山 Kachikachiyama Short Film 1917[1] Lost film
Naughty Mailbox いたずらポスト Itazura posuto Brusque Film 1917[1] Unknown
Sparrow with no Tongue 舌切雀 Shitakire suzume Short Film 1917[1] Lost flick
The Dream Automobile 夢の自動車 Yume no jidōsha Short Film 1917[i] [half-dozen] Unknown
The Ministry of Civilisation'south Art Exhibition 文展の巻 Bunten no maki Short Film 1917 Unconfirmed[1]
The Sometime Man Who Made Flowers Flower 花咲爺 Hanasaka-jiji Short Picture show 1917[one] [vii] Lost film
The Pot and the Black True cat お鍋と黒猫の巻 Onabe to kuroneko no maki Short Pic 1917 Unconfirmed[1]
What to exercise with your Postal Savings 貯金の勧 Chokin no susume Brusque Moving picture 1917[1] Lost film
Issun-bōshi[a] 一寸法師 Issun-bōshi Short Picture show 1918[eight] Unknown
Kintarō 金太郎 Kintarou Brusk Film 1918[9] Unknown
Momotarō (anime) 桃太郎 Momotarou Short Film 1918[3] Extant
Snowman 雪達磨 Yukidaruma Short Film 1918[10] Unknown
Taro the Guard, The Submarine

Taro no Banpei, Senkotei no Maki Short Film 1918[11] Fragmented
The Ant and the Pigeon 蟻と鳩 Ari to Hato Short Film 1918[12] Unknown
The Frog's Dream 蛙の夢 Kaeru no Yume Brusk Film 1918[thirteen] Unknown
Tarou Urashima 浦島太郎 Urashima Tarou Short Film 1918[14] Lost film[14]

1923 convulsion [edit]

The Great Kantō earthquake which occurred on September 1, 1923 dealt incredible damage in Japan with 105,385 confirmed deaths. The damage from this natural disaster was the greatest sustained prior to Globe State of war II.[15] [sixteen] [17] Prior to the rediscovery of several Japanese animated films it was presumed that all prints produced up to its engagement had been destroyed. The account and record of these films themselves has been expanded, with Patten's Watching Anime, Reading Manga: 25 Years of Essays and Reviews 2004 book claiming that iii films were produced in 1917 when over a dozen works are now known.[1] [18] Despite the findings, the earthquake along with Earth War 2 have resulted in only four% of all Japanese films made before 1945 being known to be today.[19]

1924–1938 [edit]

After the earthquake, production of new films took place inside a yr. For the early films, benshi, storytellers were hired who sabbatum next to the screen and narrated the silent movies. They were descendants of kabuki jōruri, kōdan storytellers, theater barkers and other forms of oral storytelling.[20] The first blithe "talkie" or sound film titled Chikara to Onna no Yo no Naka ("Earth of Power and Women") was fabricated in 1933, now a lost flick it was a breakthrough for Japanese animation.[21] However, at the time more than 80 percent of movies made in the state were still silents.[22] By the mid 1930s the blitheness manner was changing as well, chiyogami or newspaper animation was being phased out in favor of cel animation. Previously this latter course had been dismissed as too plush to use.[23] In 1934, the start entirely cel animated short entitled The Dance of the Chagamas was made.[11] Cel blithe shorts of the mid 1930s borrowed aspects that were being used at the time by Disney. Towards the end of the decade, political events taking identify at habitation as well as abroad were changing animation styles in Japan towards propaganda, and national pride.

  • Annotation: The kanji 漫画 ways "cartoon", this is institute before some of the titles in the sources listed below.
English Proper noun Japanese Name Romaji Format Original Release Date Status
Crab Temple 蟹満寺縁起 Kanimanjiengi Curt Picture 1924[24] Extant
Genzo Performs a Ceremony with a Parting Cup 赤垣源蔵徳利の別れ Akagaki Genzo tokkuri no wakare Brusk Film 1924[25] Unknown
Jewels Whisper 宝珠のささやき Hōshu no Sasayaki Short Film 1924[26] Unknown
Stand Up with Shinpei Goto 人気の焦点に立てる後藤新平 Ninki no shōten ni tateru Gotō Shinpei Brusk Movie 1924[27] Unknown
The Hare and The Tortoise 兎と亀 Usagi to Kame Short Film 1924[28] [29] Extant
Budget Politics 予算政治 Yosan seiji Short Film 1925[xxx] Unknown
Dreamy Urashima ノンキナトウサン竜宮参り Nonkinatousan Ryugu Mairi Brusque Film 1925[29] Lost film
Same Voters 醒めよ有権者 Sameyo yūkensha Brusque Moving-picture show 1925[31] Unknown
Shiobara Tasuke 塩原多助 Shiobara Tasuke Brusque Picture show 1925[xi] [32] Extant
The Pot つぼ Tsubo Short Motion-picture show 1925[33] Extant
Ubasuteyama 姨捨山 Ubasuteyama Brusque Flick 1925[34] Extant
A Story of Tobacco 煙り草物語 Kemurigusa Monogatari Short Moving-picture show 1926[35] Extant
Burglars of "Baghdad" Castle 馬具田城の盗賊 Bagudajo no tozoku Short Film 1926[35] Extant
Diseases Spread 病毒の伝播 Byodoku no denpa Short Motion-picture show 1926[35] Extant
Ethicization of Politics by Shinpei Goto, 1926 政治の倫理化 後藤新平 1926 Eigaenzetsu Seiji no rinrika Gotō Shinpei 1926 Brusk Film 1926[34] Extant
Journey to the Due west: Songoku'due south Story 西遊記孫悟空物語 Saiyuuki: Son Gokuu Monogatari Short Film 1926[36] [37] Extant[38]
A Ship of Oranges みかん船 Mikan-bune Short Moving-picture show 1927[36] [37] Extant[38]
Kita Hell Paradise 弥次喜多 地獄極楽 Yaji-Kita jigoku gokuraku Short Film 1927[39] Unknown
Ability of Co-operation 協同の力 Kyōdō no chikara Short Film 1927[twoscore] Unknown
Battle of a Monkey and a Crab[b] 猿蟹合戦 Sarukani gassen Short Motion picture 1927[41] Extant
The Octopus Skeleton タコなしホーン Tako no Hone Brusk Picture show 1927[37] [42] Extant
The Whale くじら Kujira Brusk Moving-picture show 1927[43] [44] Unknown[c]
Animal Olympic Games 動物オリムピック大会 Doubutsu Olympic Taikai Short Film 1928[41] [46] Extant
For the Sake of Your State 御国の為に Okuninotameni Short Picture 1928[47] Extant
Mighty Taro'southward Reckless Grooming 大力太郎の無茶修行 Tairiki Tarou no Mucha Shugyou Short Pic 1928[48] Extant
Momotaro the Undefeated 日本一桃太郎 Nihonichi Momotaro Short Film 1928[49] [34] Extant
The Bunbuku Teapot 文福茶釜 Bunbuku Chagama Short Motion-picture show 1928[11] Extant
Star Hoshi Short Picture show 1928[l] Lost film
The Eraeraera of the Proposed History Agreement 普選漫史協定案の巻 Fusen man shi kyōtei an no maki Brusk Flick 1928[51] Unknown
The Nation of Fish 魚の國 Sakana no kuni Short Film 1928[33] Extant
The Onetime Human Who Fabricated Flowers Flower[b] 花咲爺 Hanasaka-jiji Short Film 1928[41] Extant
The Special Congress of Eraeraera 普選漫史特別議会 Fusen homo shi tokubetsu gikai Short Film 1928[52] Unknown
Liar's Castle うそつき城 Usotsuki-jō Short Film 1929[53] Unknown
Taro'southward Toy Train 太郎さんの汽車 Taro-san no Kisha Short Film 1929[54] [55] Extant
The Black Cat 黒ニャゴ Kuro Nyago Brusque Film 1929[37] [54] Extant
The Golden Flower こがねの花 Kogane no hana Short Film 1929[34] Extant
The Stolen Lump 瘤取り Kobutori Short Film 1929[54] [55] Extant
The Tiny One Makes it Big 一寸法師ノ出世 Issunboushi no Shusse Brusque Film 1929[54] Extant
Two Worlds 二つの世界 Futatsu no sekai Brusk Film 1929[56] Extant
At the Border Checkpoint お関所 Osekisho Short Picture show 1930[34] Extant
Chimney Sweep Pero 煙突屋ペロー Entotsuya Peroo Short Film 1930[57] Extant
Chopped Snake ちょん切れ蛇 Chongire Hebi Curt Film 1930[58] Unknown
My Ski Trip おい等のスキー Oira no suki Short Flick 1930[41] Extant
Nonsense Story, Vol.one: Monkey Island 難船ス物語 第壱篇 猿ヶ嶋 Nansensu Monogatari Daiippen Sarugashima Short Film 1930[34] Extant
The Bat かうもり Komori Brusque Movie 1930[54] Extant
The Donkey 驢馬 Roba Brusk Film 1930[33] Extant
The Monkey Masamune 猿正宗 Saru Masamune Curt Film 1930[37] [59] Extant
The Hamlet Festival 村祭り Mura Matsuri Curt Film 1930[60] [61] Extant
A Fox and a Badger in Rivalry 動絵狐狸達引 Ugoki-e Kori no Tatehiki Short Picture 1931[11] Extant
Animate being Sumo 動物相撲大会 Doubutsu Sumo Taikai Short Film 1931[62] Extant
At the Circus 見世物見物 Misemono kenbutsu Curt Film 1931[41] Extant
A Wolf is a Wolf 狼は狼だ Okami wa okamida Brusque Pic 1931[33] Extant
Bakahachi to jōshu-sama 馬鹿八と城主様 Bakahachi to jōshu-sama Brusk Pic 1931[63] Unknown
Chameko's Mean solar day 茶目子の一日 Chameko no Ichinichi Short Film 1931[64] Extant
Electric Telegraphy, Electric Bells and Telephones 電信 電鈴 電話 Denshin Denrei Denwa Brusque Film 1931[56] Extant
Domicile Lone Mice 鼠の留守番 Nezumi no Rusuban Short Film 1931[62] Extant
Momotaro's Heaven Adventure 空の桃太郎 Sora no Momotarou Curt Moving picture 1931[37] [62] Extant
Old Man Goichi 五一ぢいさん Goichi Jiisan Brusk Film 1931[33] Extant
Our Baseball game Match おい等の野球 Oira no Yakyuu Brusk Motion picture 1931[54] Extant
Shipwreck Story - First Chapter - Monkey Island 難船ス物語 第一篇 猿ケ島 Nansensu Monogatari - Daiichi-hen - Sarugashima Short Film 1931[65] Extant
Shipwreck Story - Second Chapter - The Pirate Ship 難船ス物語 第二篇 海賊船 Nansensu Monogatari - Daini-hen - Kaizokusen Short Movie 1931[66] Unknown
Slave War 奴隷戦争 Dorei senso Brusk Film 1931[67] [68] Unknown
Song of Spring 春の唄 Haru no Uta Short Pic 1931[62] [69] Extant
Leap Review レビュー 春 Rebyu Haru Short Pic 1931[41] Extant
Tanukichi's Story タヌ吉のお話 Tanukichi no Ohanashi Short Film 1931[seventy] Unknown
Taro Urashima 浦島太郎 Urashima Taro Brusk Film 1931[54] Extant
The Candy Human'southward Raccoon Dog Trip the light fantastic あめやたぬき Ameyatanuki Brusk Film 1931[34] Extant
The Duckling Saves the Day アヒルのお手柄 Ahiru no Otegara Short Film 1931[71] Extant
The National Anthem Kimigayo 国歌 君か代 Kokka Kimigayo Short Film 1931[54] [72] Extant
The Unlucky Butterfly 蝶のさいなん Cho no Sainan Brusk Film 1931[62] Extant
Three Picayune Bears 三匹の小熊さん Sanbiki no Koguma-san Short Film 1931[73] Extant
Will Power 心の力 Kokoro no chikara Short Film 1931[33] Extant
Armies of the World の列国陸軍 Rekkoku Rikugun Short Moving-picture show 1932[55] Extant
Detective Felix in Trouble FELIXノ迷探偵 Felix no meitantei Short Motion-picture show 1932[55] Extant
Momotarou of the Ocean / Momotaro's Underwater Adventure 海の桃太郎 Umi no Momotaro Curt Film 1932[62] [74] Extant
Olympic Games on Dankichi Island ダン吉島のオリムピック大会 Dankichi-jima no Olympic Taikai Short Picture show 1932[75] Extant
Rhythmic Triangles/Fighting Cards 三角のリズム トランプの爭 Hatena, Sankaku no rizumu, Toranpu no arasoi Curt Moving picture 1932[56] Extant
Sports Day at Animal Village 動物村のスポーツデー Doubutsu-mura no Sports Solar day Short Film 1932[62] [76] Extant
The Bear Brothers 兄弟こぐま Kyoudai Koguma Short Film 1932[33] Extant
The Cat Purr Trip the light fantastic ニヤゴダンス Nyago dansu Curt Film 1932[77] Extant
The Development of the Railroad train 汽車の發達 Kisya no hattatsu Curt Picture show 1932[56] Extant
The Aeroplane Cabby's Lucky Solar day 大当り空の円タク Ooatari Sora No Entaku Curt Film 1932[62] Extant
The Ugly Duckling あひるの子 Ahiru no ko Short Movie 1932[56] Extant
Tonpei and Sarukichi 豚平と猿吉 Tonpei to Sarukichi Short Film 1932[35] Extant
A Mean solar day afterward a Hundred Years 百年後の或る日 Hyakunengo no aruhi Brusk Film 1933[55] Extant
General of the Swamp 沼の大将 Numa no Taishou Short Moving-picture show 1933[78] Extant
Larks' Moving Twenty-four hours 雲雀の宿替 Hibari no Yadogae Brusque Film 1933[62] Extant
Preventing Tuberculosis 結核豫防 Kekkakuyobo Short Film 1933[34] Extant
Private 2nd Grade Norakuro: The Training のらくろ二等兵 演習の巻 Norakuro Nitouhei: Enshuu no Maki Short Picture 1933[62] [79] Extant
Private 2nd Class Norakuro: The Drill のらくろ二等兵 教練の巻 Norakuro Nitouhei: Kyouren no Maki Brusk Motion picture 1933[62] [79] Extant
Rascal Racoon 紙芝居 いたづら狸の卷 Kamishibai Itazuratanuki no maki Brusque Film 1933[55] Extant
Sanko and the Octopus: A Fight Over a Fortune 三公と蛸~百万両珍騒動 Sanko to Tako: Hyakuman-ryo Chinsodo Brusque Film 1933[62] Extant
The Monkey'southward Big Take hold of お猿の大漁 Osaru no Tairyou Short Movie 1933[80] Extant
The 3 Fearless Frogs 蛙三勇士 Kaeru sanyushi Short Film 1933[35] Extant
Earth of Ability and Women 力と女の世の中 Chikara to Onna no Yo no Naka Short Film 1933[11] Lost film
Yoshichiro Salutes まんが劇 與七郎の敬禮 Mangageki Yoshichiro no keirei Short Motion-picture show 1933[33] Extant
Corporal Norakuro のらくろ伍長 Norakuro Gochou Brusk Picture 1934[37] [81] Extant
Kamishibai Kintaro 紙芝居 金太郎の卷 Kamishibai Kintaro no maki Short Flick 1934[77] Extant
Hyoei and Heibei's Tengu Chase 天狗退治 Tengu Taiji Brusk Movie 1934[81] Extant
Princess of the Moon Palace 月の宮の王女様 Tsuki no Miya no Oujo-sama Short Picture 1934[82] Extant
Sankichi the Monkey: Shock Troops お猿の三吉 突撃隊 Osaru no Sankichi: Totsugeki Tai no Kan Short Film 1934[81] Extant
Sankichi and Osayo A Genroku Romance 元禄恋模様 三吉とおさよ Genrokukoimoyo Sankichi to Osayo Short Film 1934[41] Extant
Jump Comes to Ponsuke ポン助の春 Ponsuke no haru Brusque Pic 1934[77] Extant
The Dance of the Chagamas/The Teakettle Marching Vocal 茶釜音頭 Chagama Ondo Brusque Film 1934[11] Extant
The Gang and Dancer ギャングと踊り子 Gyangu to Odoriko Short Film 1934[83] Unknown
Toy Box Series Episode 3: Film Book 1936 オモチャ箱シリーズ第3話 絵本1936年 Omocha-Bako Series, Dai-three-Wa: Ehon 1936-nen Brusque Motion picture 1934[84] [85] Extant
An Expression AN EXPRESSION(表現) An Expression, Hyogen Brusque Film 1935[55] Extant
Cowardly Samurai Squad 弱虫珍選組 Yowamushi Chinsengumi Short Motion picture 1935[86] Extant
Danemon Ban - The Monster Exterminator 證城寺の狸囃子 塙団右衛門 Ban Danemon - Shojoji no tanuki-bayashi Short Motion picture 1935[11] [87] Extant
Ninja Fireball in Edo 忍術火の玉小僧~江戸の巻 Ninjutsu Hinotama Kozou: Edo no Maki Short Pic 1935[81] Extant
Private 1st Grade NoraKuro のらくろ一等兵 Norakuro Ittohei Short Film 1935[88] Extant
Private 2nd Class NoraKuro のらくろ二等兵 Norakuro Nitouhei Short Film 1935[89] Extant
Propagate PROPAGATE(開花) Propagate, Kaika Short Film 1935[56] Extant
Rhythm RHYTHM(リズム) Rhythm, Rizumu Brusk Film 1935[56] Extant
Ta-chan's Underwater Chance ターチャンの海底旅行 Tāchan no kaitei ryoko Short Film 1935[81] Extant
Taro'southward Monster Hunt 古寺のおばけ騒動 Furudera no Obake-soudou Brusque Pic 1935[ninety] Extant
The Hare in Inaba いなばの国の兎さん Inabanokuni no usagisan Curt Film 1935[34] Extant
Tiny Chibisuke'south Big Chance 一寸法師〜ちび助物語 Issunboushi: Chibisuke Monogatari Short Movie 1935[81] Extant
Why is the Sea Water Salty? 海の水はなぜからい Umi no Mizu Hanaze Karai Brusk Film 1935[81] Extant
A Nighttime at the Bar 居酒屋の一夜 Izakaya no Ichiya Short Film 1936[37] [81] Extant
Chinkoroheibei and the Treasure Box ちんころ平平玉手箱 Chinkoroheibei to tamatebako Short Film 1936[91] Extant
Mabo's Large Race マー坊の大競争 Mabo no Daikyoso Short Picture show 1936[90] [92] Extant
Mabo's Tokyo Olympics マー坊の東京オリンピック大会 Mabo no Tokyo Olympic Taikai Brusque Picture show 1936[92] Unknown
Mt. Kachikachi 新説カチカチ山 Shinsetsu Kachi Kachi Yama Brusk Motion-picture show 1936[93] Extant
My Big Emergency おいらの非常時 Oirano hijoji Short Film 1936[41] Extant
Saturn 土星 Dosei Short Film 1936[94] Unknown
Taro'southward Early Grooming Days 日の丸太郎~武者修行の巻 Hinomaru Tarou: Musha Shugyou no Maki Short Picture show 1936[90] Extant
Taro'due south Training Days 日の丸太郎 武者修行 Hinomaru Tarou: Shashi Short Film 1936[95] Unknown
The Monkey Fleet お猿の艦隊 Osaru no Kantai Short Moving picture 1936[81] Extant
The Sparrows' Gild 雀のお宿 Suzume no Oyado Short Moving picture 1936[81] Extant
The Sun and the Frogs お日様と蛙 Ohi-sama to Kaeru Brusk Film 1936[81] Extant
Mabo's Boy Aviation Squadron マー坊の少年航空兵 Mabo no Shonen Kokutai Short Film 1937[96] [92] Extant
The Making of a Color Blitheness 色彩漫画の出來る迄 Shikisaimanga no dekirumade Short Flick 1937[55] Extant
The Missing Dumpling だんごの行方 Dango no yukue Short Motion picture 1937[97] Unknown
Eagles Arawashi Brusque Motion picture 1938[98] Unknown
Mabo as Tokichiro Kinoshita マー坊の木下藤吉郎 Mabo no Kinoshita Toukichiro Brusque Film 1938[90] Extant
NoraKuro's Tiger Hunt のらくろ虎退治 Norakuro tora taiji Brusque Film 1938[99] Extant
Heaven Eagles 空の荒鷲 Sora no arawashi Short Moving-picture show 1938[92] Unknown
Taro Overseas 海國太郎 新日本島萬歳 Kaikoku Taro Shin Nippon-jima Banzai Short Film 1938[37] Extant
Tekusuke Monogatari テク助物語 Tekusuke Monogatari Curt Motion-picture show 1938[100] Extant
The Aerial Boxing over Shanghai - Sora no Shanghai Sensen Short Film 1938[98] Unknown

See also [edit]

  • List of anime by release date (1939–1945)
  • Listing of anime by release date (1946–1959)
  • Listing of years in animation
  • History of anime
  • Movie house of Nihon
  • Kamishibai

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ This title is sometimes translated into English language every bit "Little I-Inch" or "The Inch-Loftier Samurai".
  2. ^ a b Perchance a remake of the 1917 lost film of the same name.
  3. ^ "The Whale" was recreated past Noburō Ōfuji in 1952 using cutouts of transparent coloured cellophane.[45] It is unclear what happened to the original blackness and white product.

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f 1000 h i j k fifty m n o p q r s t u 5 w x Litten, Frederick. "Some remarks on the first Japanese animation films in 1917" (PDF) . Retrieved 3 March 2015.
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